Tuesday, July 31, 2012

An unexpected banjo acquisition

 While out and about today, I hit up a local thrift store, and found this. It's a circa 1890 S. S. Stewart banjo, model "The Student". The head is partially rotted away thanks to finger gunk (that's what all those lovely brown stains are, built up finger gunk), and a couple of tuners are missing, as well as one hook. The otherwise, it is in excellent playing condition, just needing a TON of cleanup.
That is the original tailpiece, which, amazingly, has survived having steel strings. It was meant for gut strings only.

Fifth string tuner hole - almost a full inch deep!

Truly awful job of mounting a banjo head - the tension hoop should be flush with or slightly below the fretboard. Much of the fretboard is unusable because the strings bottom out on the hoop!

Filthy, filthy, filthy -but I do like the mother of pearl on the tips of the non-original tuners.

Seriously, this thing is really gross. The amount of filth, dust, and stuff that I really don't want to know about is amazing.

Sadly, one tuner is busted at the knob. I'm not sure I need to replace it, though.

That is more filth and finger gunk.

Amazingly, nobody has messed with the neck joint - these are usually hacked up by some slob with a chisel.

There is some writing inside the head - kind of a shame it's busted and has to be replaced.

The wedges are missing, no big deal. More dust and gunk.


That about does it.
So, there is not much structural work to do, with one exception - the steel strings have put the neck into a slight bow. My plan is to disassemble the banjo and clamp the neck to a 2x4 piece of wood with a slight backbow, and leave it in a hot car for a couple of hours. The could well solve the problem on it's own, and if not, I can always do some work with a heat lamp and some clamps.

New head, new tuning pegs, probably a new bridge, and lots and lots of cleaning. I plan to post every single thing that I do to this banjo. Maybe somebody will get an idea about how to do it, and maybe somebody can correct my techniques as well.

A pretty amazing find, and it should be a fantastic instrument. It will not be terribly valuable - in minty condition, this might be a $400 instrument, and this one will always have plenty of tarnished and worn nickel, so it might be worth a whole $200, but it will be a fantastic player, with a nice earthy tone. It will have nylon or flourocarbon strings on it. (I don't plan on getting actual gut strings - ick.)

2 comments:

  1. How old is the world's oldest known banjo? Your 1890 banjo is cool.

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  2. I've got no idea - it's probably a question that makes people start arguing what a banjo actually is! But I know that there are surviving American-made examples from the 1850s, perhaps earlier.

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